North Korea showcased its military might at a weaponry exhibition, displaying intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) and advanced attack drones.
The state-run media Korean Central News Agency reported that the weaponry exhibition National Defence Development-2024 opened with splendor in Pyongyang on Thursday.
The regime displayed an array of extensive military hardware, from small arms and tanks to space launch vehicles designed for reconnaissance satellites. The Chollima-1 rocket, which successfully launched the Malligyong-1 satellite into orbit last November, was prominently featured. Analysts suggest its presence at the arms show implies its potential dual-use as an ICBM if it carries a warhead instead of a satellite.
The exhibition also featured North Korea’s latest solid-fuel ICBMs, including the Hwasong-19, first launched last month, and the Hwasong-18, which debuted in April 2023.
Other highlights included the mid-range hypersonic missile Hwasong-16 and the KN-23 short-range ballistic missile, which mirrors Russia’s Iskander, were on display.
A major highlight was the Saetbyol-9 Unmanned Attack Air Vehicle (UAAV), dubbed the “North Korean Reaper,” which made its second public appearance alongside a variety of newly developed suicide drones. The exhibition also revealed clear images of a new UAAV design, previously blurred in earlier footage showing UAAVs attacking a BMW sedan, which North Korea released on November 15—press photos identified at least six different types of small UAVs.
Weapons systems that are believed to have been supplied to Russia for its ongoing invasion of Ukraine were also displayed, including a 240mm guided rocket launcher and armored vehicles equipped with Bulsae anti-armor missiles. South Korea’s National Intelligence Service (NIS) reported on Wednesday that North Korea had confirmed the additional export of long-range artillery, including 240mm rocket launchers, following earlier shipments of shells and missiles.
Analysts suggest this showcase serves multiple purposes: demonstrating North Korea’s military capabilities to domestic and international audiences, signaling potential weapons transfers to Russia, and reinforcing Pyongyang’s military stance ahead of Donald Trump’s second administration.
In his opening speech, Kim Jong Un stated, “We have already gone to every length in negotiations with the U.S.,” confirming that the U.S. maintains what North Korea perceives as a hostile policy.